One can 3D print with conductive filament, and therefore plausibly create passive components like resistors. But what about active components, which typically require semiconductors? Researchers at…
Well yeah, you could do that with any PTC + resistor. That is then a circuit, not an active component. Also you would likely have to use more energy than you would gain from “amplifying” since the heat would conduct away from the target and radiate away.
For example, if you had a photoresistor and used an LED to turn its resistance from high to low, that doesn’t make the photoresistor an active component.
Plus in the paper, the small wire + geometry is a prerequisite to do the resistance switch without melting everything.
Well yeah, you could do that with any PTC + resistor. That is then a circuit, not an active component. Also you would likely have to use more energy than you would gain from “amplifying” since the heat would conduct away from the target and radiate away.
For example, if you had a photoresistor and used an LED to turn its resistance from high to low, that doesn’t make the photoresistor an active component.
Plus in the paper, the small wire + geometry is a prerequisite to do the resistance switch without melting everything.