Zackey Rahimi, the Texas criminal defendant challenging a federal gun law before the Supreme Court on Tuesday, said this summer that he no longer wanted to own firearms and expressed remorse for his actions that got him in trouble with the law.

“I will make sure for sure this time that when I finish my time being incarcerated to stay the faithful, righteous person I am this day, to stay away from all drugs at all times, do probation & parole rightfully, to go to school & have a great career, have a great manufacturing engineering job, to never break any law again, to stay away from the wrong circle, to stay away from all firearms & weapons, & to never be away from my family again,” Rahimi, who is being held at a Fort Worth jail, said in a handwritten letter dated July 25.

He continued: “I had firearms for the right reason in our place to be able to protect my family at all times especially for what we’ve went through in the past but I’ll make sure to do whatever it takes to be able to do everything the right pathway & to be able to come home fast as I can to take care of my family at all times.”

  • SkepticalButOpenMinded
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    1 year ago

    Even gun loving conservative scholars agree that the 2nd amendment is a barely coherent grammatically tenuous mess. It’s notoriously unclear.

    But for my part, I don’t see how any sane person reads “A well regulated Militia” and concludes that all regulation is prohibited.

    • rayyy@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      I don’t see how any sane person reads “A well regulated Militia”

      Maybe because the country didn’t have the money or resources to equip the “well regulated militia” at that time therefore depended on the people to bring their own arms?

    • aidan@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Even gun loving conservative scholars agree that the 2nd amendment is a barely coherent grammatically tenuous mess.

      Who?

      concludes that all regulation is prohibited.

      I mean, “the right of the people shall not be infringed.”

      Also, correspondence at the time sort of supports this.

      • SkepticalButOpenMinded
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        1 year ago

        Literally every serious constitutional scholar thinks it’s ambiguous, just as a matter of English language. Even Scalia, the arch-right Supreme Court justice who penned the majority opinion for Heller, the decision that established the right to own a personal firearm, wrote:

        Like most rights, the right secured by the Second Amendment is not unlimited. From Blackstone through the 19th-century cases, commentators and courts routinely explained that the right was not a right to keep and carry any weapon whatsoever in any manner whatsoever and for whatever purpose.

        • aidan@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          That isn’t a constitutional argument, that is a stare decisis argument.

          (1) The Second Amendment protects an individual right to possess a firearm unconnected with service in a militia, and to use that arm for traditionally lawful purposes, such as self-defense within the home. Pp. 2–53.

          (a) The Amendment’s prefatory clause announces a purpose, but does not limit or expand the scope of the second part, the operative clause. The operative clause’s text and history demonstrate that it connotes an individual right to keep and bear arms. Pp. 2–22.

          (b) The prefatory clause comports with the Court’s interpretation of the operative clause. The “militia” comprised all males physically capable of acting in concert for the common defense. The Antifederalists feared that the Federal Government would disarm the people in order to disable this citizens’ militia, enabling a politicized standing army or a select militia to rule. The response was to deny Congress power to abridge the ancient right of individuals to keep and bear arms, so that the ideal of a citizens’ militia would be preserved. Pp. 22–28.

          Here is what is said above that, where it is clearly a constitutional argument, because it references the constitution as evidence- not other courts.

    • Tb0n3@sh.itjust.works
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      1 year ago

      That’s the justification, not the right. The right is to bear arms. The militia is everyone able-bodied in the US.

      • SkepticalButOpenMinded
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        1 year ago

        Whether you personally think that’s the correct interpretation, if you’re intellectually honest you should at least be able to admit, as many conservative legal scholars themselves admit, that the wording is ambiguous.

        • 【J】【u】【s】【t】【Z】@lemmy.world
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          I’ll buy that when one these “conservative legal scholars” aka moron federalists can produce a single primary source document that uses the phrase bear arms outside of a strictly military context involving uniformed, regimented troops, and instead refers expressly to an individual right of self defense.

          Otherwise, it’s not ambiguous.

          • SkepticalButOpenMinded
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            1 year ago

            I was curious about this, so I looked into it. According to the Duke center for Firearms Law, one study found that “nearly 95 percent of all uses of “bear arms” conveyed the idiomatic sense relating serving in the military”. Another found usage to be 66% military, 21% both military and civilian, and 13% ambiguous. But it sounds like there are a lot of primary sources uses of non-military contexts, especially directly preceding the war for independence.

            I’m on your side and I think this is an interesting point, but personally, I’m not convinced this is the strongest argument. We should be able to regulate firearms, even if “bear arms” means “carry arms for private use”.

        • Tb0n3@sh.itjust.works
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          1 year ago

          It is far from ambiguous. The first half tells you why the right exists and only part of why. The second half is the right itself, which is the right of the people to keep and bear arms.

          • SkepticalButOpenMinded
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            The whole question is whether the beginning is a merely “prefatory clause” that has no effect on the application of the second half. The other interpretation is that the beginning is not just idle small talk: People have the right to keep and bear arms insofar as it’s conducive to a well-regulated militia.

            Now, you may disagree with that interpretation, but the existence of at least two rival interpretations is the very definition of ambiguity.

              • SkepticalButOpenMinded
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                1 year ago

                Then I guess there are a lot of pro-gun conservatives who have an ulterior motive! The sentence isn’t even grammatical according to the rules of modern English because the controversial comma separates a subject from its predicate.

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            A metric by which no other amendment is interpreted, otherwise we could insist completely dumb shit like “soldiers must remain homeless for the duration of their service”.

          • PoliticalAgitator@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            Sounds like you need to start executing politicians for the tyranny of “food safety standards” then because the only metric by which America is more “free” than comparable countries is “guns sold to idiots, extremists and domestic terrorists”.

          • Nudding@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            Most non violent prisoners of any country to ever exist, as a whole population, and per capita. free lol.

        • Tb0n3@sh.itjust.works
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          1 year ago

          By justification I mean the reason for the right. The right being the right to bear arms.

          • blazera@kbin.social
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            1 year ago

            That sounds like well regulated militia is the spirit of the law. The reason for it, the intention, however you want to word it.

            • It says right in the text the purpose is to protect the security of the state.

              “A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State,…”

              It follows that the state is what may regulate the militia.

            • Tb0n3@sh.itjust.works
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              1 year ago

              The right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed.

              Important parts in bold.

              • blazera@kbin.social
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                1 year ago

                Stick your fingers in your ears and yell as loud as you want, its not gonna make the well regulated portion go away.

                Not even beginning to mention the founders intentions of the constitution evolving over time, as the lethality, proliferation, and criminal usage of guns has skyrocketed since that amendment was written.

          • SeaJ@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            The reason for the law is because the militia was used to defend the US. That changed very quickly when the founders figured out that loosely organized militias were no match to even fight Natives in the Northwest Territory. So the justification is moot now since militias play almost no part in the defense of the US.

            • wildcardology@lemmy.world
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              1 year ago

              I saw a YouTube video or maybe a website article years ago stating that the U.S. can never be conquered, that if an organized foreign military defeated the organized U.S. military they will have a hard time with the millions upon millions of guns in the country.

              I mean, if they defeated the military what can a militia do?

              • SeaJ@lemm.ee
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                1 year ago

                I’d say it is more down to the size of the US. There are 330 million people in a country nearly the size of Europe. A country could definitely get a chunk of the US. That would definitely require fully defeating our military which is pretty unlikely. Insurgency can definitely gum things up a bit for foreign invaders but it really takes outside support to actually accomplish much.