Summary

Maxim Kuzminov, a Russian pilot who defected to Ukraine in 2023, was assassinated in Spain, raising questions about the reach of Kremlin retribution.

Celebrated in Kyiv for his defection, Kuzminov had received $500,000 and protection offers but moved to Spain against warnings.

Found dead with gunshot wounds in a Villajoyosa parking garage, his killing is widely attributed to Russian operatives.

Spanish authorities suspect Russian involvement but have made little progress in solving the case.

His death has dampened Ukraine’s efforts to encourage defections, highlighting the dangers faced by those who switch sides and reinforcing the Kremlin’s ability to eliminate enemies abroad.