TL;DR - which privacy-focused search engine do people recommend, preferably one that can also easily be used as a default option in Safari?

I ditched Google in about 2016ish I would guess, and since then have used DDG as my default search engine.

As someone entrenched in the Apple ecosystem, it’s always seemed like a sound choice, as it’s one of the search engines built in to Safari on both iOS and macOS.

After spending a bit more time recently playing around with and updating my Docker containers, I started hosting a Whoogle container, which seemed to work pretty well, but I don’t see many out there talking about it, so not sure how good it actually is. I then tried a SearXNG container, but either had it misconfigured or just wasn’t getting many search results back.

At the moment I’m trying out Startpage, but I know there are potential privacy concerns since they were part-bought in 2019 by a US ad-tech company.

I’m also playing around with different browsers at the moment, flicking between Safari, Firefox and Brave. At which point I stumbled across Brave Search, which seems pretty promising.

So, which search engines do you all recommend?

UPDATE: Probably should’ve done a poll! But latest (if I’ve captured everything correctly) is:

  • DuckDuckGo - 10
  • Qwant / SearXNG / Kagi / Brave - 4
  • Startpage / Ecosia - 2
  • Google - 1

As to my other questions around browsers:

  • Majority seem to use Firefox
  • Some mentions of Brave
  • One mention of Arc
  • jcrabapple@dmv.pub
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    11 months ago

    I started paying for Kagi a few months ago and I’m loving it. Search results and tools are great. People balk at paying for a search engine, but at least this way I know I’m not the product.

    • schmurnan@lemmy.worldOP
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      11 months ago

      I’m seeing a lot of love for Kagi as well. Not sure I’m quite ready to have to pay for search results, but I fully appreciate people that do. I have lots of subscriptions already and am trying to reduce them (i.e. self-hosting Vaultwarden as a replacement for 1Password).

      • psykon@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        I often recommend people using the “100 searches” trial of kagi to see if it might be worth it for them. I tried it and for me the price is worth it because of the custom filters and weights for results. It’s really nice to search for something and all results on the first page are relevant content (no ads, seo-bait pages or stuff like Pinterest).

        • 1984@lemmy.today
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          11 months ago

          People don’t even know what that feels like I think. Google has messed them up.

        • OutlierBlue
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          11 months ago

          I remember the days when a Google search would usually get me what I wanted in the first result. And if not, at least it would be on the first page.

          Now it’s a mess of sponsored links, videos, and other irrelevant suggestions.

    • Sendbeer@lemm.ee
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      11 months ago

      Kagi has been great. I’d like to see more searches on their $5 plan as 300 searches a month doesn’t feel adequate. It has been great being able to promote, demote, and block sites from searching and I have found my results to be more helpful and relevant than Google alternatives I tried. I don’t think I have used Google search at all since signing up. Highly recommend.

      • Kyle
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        11 months ago

        I’ve been loving my kagi trial. I used my 100 searches. I’ll wait to see how long I can suffer before I buy it.

    • fulano@lemmy.eco.br
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      11 months ago

      The weird thing for me is that by paying to use, you will need to be uniquely identified, and that opens doors for losing privacy in several ways. How is that addressed by kagi?

      • Sendbeer@lemm.ee
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        11 months ago

        They address this on their website and go in further detail on their privacy policy. You’d have to read through that to decide if they do enough to earn your trust. But in my opinion not having any advertising removes most of their incentive to try to collect user data. I suppose there could be a temptation to collect the data to resell, but since a large portion of their income relies on the reputation of being a search alternative that has a focus on privacy I feel the risk to their reputation would be greater than whatever revenue that would generate.

        Of course there are all kinds of companies that flew too close to the sun and sold out user privacy for a Coke and a smile. I’ve decided to go with Kagi and have been very happy with them so far. If they ever sell out I’ll cash out, but they seem to be the best option for me right now.

  • ornery_chemist@mander.xyz
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    11 months ago

    DuckDuckGo from the browser, because 90% of the time I can get where I want with the appropriate ! bang from the address bar.

    • Apathy Tree@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      11 months ago

      With the appropriate ! bang from the address bar

      What does this mean? I want to like DuckDuckGo, but it’s kinda messy.

      • ornery_chemist@mander.xyz
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        11 months ago

        They are basically shortcuts. For example, I can type “!w ibuprofen” into DuckDuckGo (or the address bar because I have it set as my default search engine) and be brought immediately to the wikipedia page for Ibuprofen. There’s also !yt for youtube search, !so for stack overflow search, and many more.

  • Agility0971@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Just using duckduckgo. I’m not happy with my search results as they heavily prioritize clickbait CEO blogs instead of showing official documentation / sources.

    • L_Acacia@lemmy.one
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      11 months ago

      Duckduckgo results are pretty bad in my experience, brave search and startpage are way better.

  • SamsonSeinfelder@feddit.de
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    11 months ago

    Default search in Firefox: SearXNG (List of Instances) (solves 60-80%)

    if not the solution, I then search for “dd [term]” which goes to duckduckgo. Solves mostly the rest.

    If not, and I am really desperate, I try: “dd !g [term]” so it goes to ddg, redirects to google and then I am reminded how bad a first page result can be. Only ads, sponsored entries and only big company names. Good luck finding anything from a forum or a small blog on google today. All the search words are bundled up in company results that has nothing to do with the topic.

        • Nix@merv.news
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          11 months ago

          I meant because you mentioned there’s nothing but ads which would be gone with an adblocker. Did you mean the actual results are essentially ads or literally the ads and Sponsored post at the top?

          • SamsonSeinfelder@feddit.de
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            11 months ago

            Sponsored results. I do not see ads, but I can see from the thing that I was searching for, and the difference between the that abd the first 4 results, that this can not be a real search result but a highly customized and profiled result. The results are just straight garbage.

  • Herowyn@kbin.social
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    11 months ago

    Using qwant because it’s developed and hosted in France. Better than supporting a US company as a European.

  • Viper_NZ@lemmy.nz
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    11 months ago

    I’ve been using DuckDuckGo for years now and recommend it all the time.

    I get decent, reliable results so haven’t shopped around.

    • ggaaap@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      This. Clean, reliable and functional. Although I’ve never wrapped my head around how they make their $$

      • al4s@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        They place ads in the search results.

        If you disable your ad blocker, the first search result will almost always an Amazon ad. I test searched for “Headphones” and it also shows a row of JBL headphones at the top ala google shopping, which is an ad as well.

        Really, they make their money the same way as google, they just don’t track your searches and site visits.

    • EpicFailGuy@kbin.social
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      11 months ago

      @Viper_NZ

      @schmurnan

      Been a duckie for years now but I find myself going back to google for things like maps and shopping (that nearby search is a godsend) have you found any privacy mindfull alternatives?

        • Fireplant@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          On Android you can install Organic Maps, but the downside is that you’ll need to download the maps for each area you want to have a map of (which, takes storage)

          OsmAnd+ seems to be a good alternative recommended often, but I just haven’t used it.

          On PC, OpenStreetMaps is your friend

      • Fireplant@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        On Android you can install Organic Maps, but the downside is that you’ll need to download the maps for each area you want to have a map of (which, takes storage)

        OsmAnd+ seems to be a good alternative recommended often, but I just haven’t used it.

        On PC, OpenStreetMaps is your friend

    • Skyline@lemmy.cafe
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      11 months ago

      Do you find DDG to be slower than Bing or Google? A few years ago I thought there was a noticeable delay with DDG, but not with Google.

  • SpunkyBarnes@geddit.social
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    11 months ago

    ddg.gg for the win.

    Started using them when I confronted the Google filter bubble for the first time.

    But what totally sold me? DDG provided me link for a product I had searched for in vain on Google for years at that point, using the exact same query.

    • Mrduckrocks@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      I used to think Google search was clean until I used ddg. For some reason I prefer how ddg display searches.

      • SpunkyBarnes@geddit.social
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        11 months ago

        Steel leveling jacks, manual, center screw variety, used extensively for leveling mobile homes back in the day.

        First time I used DDG to look for them, BOOM, half way down the page a manufacturer in Enid, OK. G? Literally for years kept serving me up pneumatic, expensive, industrial gear or services.

        • zer0nix@lemm.ee
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          11 months ago

          Your post may have just convinced me to try ddg. My problem with Google is that increasingly it does not give me what I am looking for and instead gives me what it thinks I should want. From your description it sounds like ddg is what Google used to be.

          • SpunkyBarnes@geddit.social
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            11 months ago

            Pretty much. They deliver a couple of sponsored entries per search, but even those have been occasionally productive. No harm in trying for a while, you can always change if it’s not working. GL&HF!

    • schmurnan@lemmy.worldOP
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      11 months ago

      Perhaps I need to go back to figuring out SearXNG. Although I did read that there’s a slight privacy compromise to use SearXNG over SearX.

      Perhaps that doesn’t apply if it’s self-hosted, though.

      • pacoboyd@lemm.ee
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        11 months ago

        Using self hosted SearXNG as well. If you have docker running already it’s a snap to setup.

        • schmurnan@lemmy.worldOP
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          11 months ago

          Yeah I’ve got Docker up and running with lots of containers, but wasn’t getting any results back from SearXNG for some reason, kept getting timeouts. I’ve got everything running behind Traefik so might just be a bit of a config issue.

          • pacoboyd@lemm.ee
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            11 months ago

            I probably wouldn’t expose it externally to your network, but that’s just me. Unless that’s what you’re doing, there aren’t really any ports to expose with Traefik.

            • schmurnan@lemmy.worldOP
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              11 months ago

              No, I’m using local DNS in Pi-hole with a domain I own but nothing is externally accessible. And even if it were, I’ve got Authelia on all my containers (except, Vaultwarden because I can’t get it to work).

  • alfisya@lemm.ee
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    11 months ago

    Brave search user here (on Firefox ✌️), i prefer its UX and UI more than duckduckgo. It has better local result for my region, has discussion-like feature, now also has “summarizer”, and it also still has bangs. So far they are not shy showing “search elsewhere” button.

    • darreninthenet@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Do you use it on mobile? Have you had any success configuring it as default search on mobile because I gave up (iPhone)

      • alfisya@lemm.ee
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        11 months ago

        I only know how to do it on firefox android and desktop. Here is their official guide

      • schmurnan@lemmy.worldOP
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        11 months ago

        Would love to know this, and this did form part of my OP in terms of which search engines could be “hacked” into Safari.

  • leekleak@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    I’ve had a pretty similar journey to yours and I’m currently using Qwant, although the only reason I’m using them is because they’re based in Europe and haven’t had any scandals that I could find. If you’re really concerned about privacy I’ve heard good things about Kagi.

    • flurry@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      They have a partnership with Microsoft. Not saying it’s a scandal but that was my reason to stop using it

    • tarlitz@feddit.nl
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      11 months ago

      It’s so difficult to compete with free though. The monthly fee for kagi is a bit steep, which is not for everyone (>5 €/month), even if that is the ‘true’ price of searching the web. It does have some very interesting features though. A colleague of mine is always praising it, saying that the search results are better than anything else he has tried.

  • angelsomething@lemmy.one
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    11 months ago

    Personally, I use duck duck go as my primary search engine but I only use it to search for things. But since chatgpt4, I use perplexity.ai for actual answers. Browser wise, I use duck duck go where I can or Arc on my Mac with all the usual privacy plugins.

    • schmurnan@lemmy.worldOP
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      11 months ago

      What are your thoughts on Arc? I tried it a couple of months ago but couldn’t really get used to the layout, etc.

      Sure it’s as good a browser as any, I just wasn’t feeling it.

      • angelsomething@lemmy.one
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        11 months ago

        For me personally, it fits how work with the web. I really like the full screen view and the tab navigation between spaces and bookmarks. Because it’s so different, There is a learning curve but once passed it, I genuinely enjoy the experience it offers. I don’t care much for the other customisation features but I can see why they’d appeal to users.

  • Im28xwa@lemdro.id
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    11 months ago

    Currently using Startpage and my only criticism of it is that it is noticeably slower than the other 2 that I have used DDG and Brave

    I would recommend DDG for most and Startpage only for the people who don’t want to use Google search anymore but want similar if not identical search results

    I did change the default search engine of some of my relatives to Startpage without them knowing:)

  • I use NixOS btw @lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    I like the fact that brave search has an AI, that’s why I use it. I might self-host a foss search engine though