MIT engineers and collaborators developed a solar-powered device that avoids salt-clogging issues of other designs.

  • Xavier
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    8 months ago

    Small question (perhaps dumb on my part as I haven’t slept yet), do these desalination system remove other chemicals such as PFAS, arsenic, lead? I think I read that they use nanofiltration membranes to remove almost everything. How about molecules that are smaller than water (H₂O)? Do they get filtered?

    • GreyEyedGhost
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      8 months ago

      Most molecules aren’t smaller than water, however filters that are small enough to only let water through clog pretty quickly. That said, most heavy metals and salts won’t evaporate in a decent still (which is good, because atoms and ions are often smaller than water). I’m not sure about PFAS and microplastics, but I expect they don’t evaporate.